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Content Warning: This section of the guide contains descriptions of imprisonment, torture, and enslavement.
Nasuada continues to resist the torture that Murtagh inflicts on Galbatorix’s orders. The king reveals that he wants to control all magic in order to create a more egalitarian society, where creatures could do no more than cast benign spells. While Galbatorix is away, Murtagh secretly visits Nasuada and tells her about his past. Nasuada wonders whether he may become an ally.
When Murtagh visits again, he seems hopeless and defeated. Nasuada urges him to resist Galbatorix instead of obeying the king mindlessly. Later, when her jailer returns and feeds her, Nasuada pretends to fall and steals a metal spoon that she then hides in her shift.
Eragon and Saphira fly over the ocean and encounter a Nïdhwal, an ancient sea monster. It tries to catch them, but they escape unscathed. However, they soon find themselves closer to the storm. They struggle against the wind and rain almost to the point of exhaustion, until they finally spot the mountains of Vroengard on the horizon.
Nasuada successfully kills her jailer with her sharpened spoon, but she is quickly caught and returned to her shackles. Galbatorix then tortures her with Burrow Grubs—small creatures that burrow into the skin. Later, Murtagh visits her and decides to try to help her escape. He also warns her that Galbatorix will attempt a different kind of torture: manipulating her senses.
Eragon, Saphira, and Glaedr land on Vroengard and assess its main city, which was once the site of a famed battle between the Riders and Galbatorix. Glaedr tells them more about the history of the place. When they find dragon bones on the island, he provides details about those who lost their lives. They find the Rock of Kuthian but decide to rest for the night before continuing their search.
While Saphira rests, Eragon explores part of the island. Many years ago, during the war between the Riders and Galbatorix, a Rider named Thuviel created an explosion so powerful that even now, the island is still imbued with remnants of magic. Over time, those remnants have distorted the natural balance of this area. Eragon and his companions encounter owls made of shadows, as well as snalglí—giant venomous snails that the Dragons used to hunt for food.
Eragon, Saphira, and Glaedr go to the Rock of Kuthian. As instructed by Solembum, they speak their names. When nothing happens, Glaedr suggests that they may need to speak their true names—their innate, magical names, which reveal their true nature and can only be found through significant introspection and self-awareness. Eragon and Saphira do not know their true names, so they spend the next couple days trying to learn them.
Nasuada resists each subsequent illusion that Galbatorix creates; her technique is to remain determined to defeat him. She sees visions of horror, realistic visions of her future, and other hallucinations that are designed to make her believe that she is no longer in the Hall of the Soothsayer. However, thanks to Murtagh’s warnings, she can discern the difference between reality and Galbatorix’s tricks.
Eragon and Saphira reflect on their experiences and personalities for a long time in order to learn their respective true names. Saphira is the first to stumble upon hers and happily shares it with Eragon. However, Eragon struggles to find his own. Eventually, he realizes that he has changed greatly since his time in Carvahall, and he finally learns his true name when he embraces his new identity.
Inside the room, Eragon, Saphira, and Glaedr find a man made of metal who immediately invades their thoughts. He is too powerful for them to resist and goes through their memories to assess their intentions. After he finishes, Eragon realizes that the room is full of Eldunarí and Dragon eggs that have been hidden from Galbatorix for over a century.
Eragon, Saphira, and Glaedr are shocked by the revelation that there are still Dragons in the world. The voice of Umaroth, an ancient Dragon, explains that when the Riders realized that they were losing the war, they decided to hide the Eldunarí and the last eggs so that the race of the Dragons would endure. Since then, the Dragons’ consciousnesses have been collecting information about the state of Alagaësia and influencing events in favor of the Varden. All the while, they have been waiting for a new Rider, and they are now planning to help Eragon and Saphira defeat Galbatorix. Umaroth shows Eragon how to carry the Eldunarí with him by casting a spell that opens a pocket of space near him. Eragon, Saphira, and Glaedr then leave the Rock of Kuthian with all the other Dragons’ Eldunarí. However, Umaroth warns them that a memory spell will make them all forget about the eggs until after they have defeated Galbatorix, although the eggs will remain hidden and protected.
The Varden army finally reaches Urû’baen. Roran examines the city’s defenses carefully and realizes that because it is protected by high walls and other fortifications, it will be difficult to attack. He becomes frustrated by the idea that non-magic wielders should be so powerless compared to spellcasters. He also argues with King Orrin, who has grown more fearful and petulant over their journey, leading to an altercation between the two men. Roran is worried that Orrin may try to retaliate against him indirectly.
While the majority of the novel focuses on grander issues, this section shifts focus to provide more detailed glimpses into the main characters’ psychological landscapes and private struggles. Nasuada and Murtagh, for instance, form an unlikely bond as they suffer under Galbatorix’s dominion in different ways. Most importantly, Nasuada encourages the enslaved Murtagh to reclaim his agency, telling him, “You can find ways to work against [Galbatorix]. Even if your oaths will allow only the smallest of rebellions, the smallest of rebellions might still prove to be his undoing” (459). With her emphasis upon “rebellions,” she displays the influence of her past as a daughter of a rebel leader and a full-fledged rebel in her own right, and it is clear that she is much more experienced than Murtagh in navigating such concepts. However, this conversation plants a seed in Murtagh’s mind and foreshadows his crucial actions in support of the protagonists’ efforts during the novel’s climax. Nasuada’s comments also echo the key information revealed in Brisingr: that if Murtagh changes enough, Galbatorix will no longer have a hold on him. In this moment, Murtagh finally starts to realize the innate power that he holds. In short, Paolini uses Nasuada as a philosophical mouthpiece to define true resistance as the will to oppose The Ruinous Effects of Tyranny in any form.
Likewise, the bones of Paolini’s world-building can be seen in Eragon and Saphira’s trip to the Rock of Kuthian, which provides key background information about the Riders’ history and reveals the cultural significance of the island of Vroengard. Confronted with the dramatic revelation that the world is round, the Dragon and her Rider must “reevaluate and recategorize” (480) everything that they know and contend with the fact that their perspective has, “within a few seconds, gone from that of an ant to that of an eagle” (480). When Eragon realizes that his personal struggles pale in comparison with the grand scope of the universe, he proves himself to be curious, humble, and willing to embrace change. As he embraces these moments of expanded knowledge, his reaction foreshadows his later decision to leave Alagaësia and start a new life in an unknown place, broadening his horizons even further.
These profound inner shifts are complemented by Eragon and Saphira’s associated quest to learn their true names, which are symbolic representations of their deepest, most authentic selves. As such, the act of finding their true names represents the culmination of their respective emotional journeys toward self-actualization. Emerging from this profound period of self-reflection, they gain greater confidence in their ability to face down their enemy and overcome The Ruinous Effects of Tyranny. Because the narrative hints at these names but does not fully reveal them, Paolini suggests that a person’s true name possesses a mystical, ineffable quality.
Even in the midst of these great personal accomplishments, Eragon and Saphira’s experiences continue to reflect the attributes of the classic Hero’s Journey, for in these scenes, the Eldunarí collectively embody the role of the sage who guides the hero on his or her path, delivering crucial advice to the protagonist’s broader quest. In this case, the discovery of the unhatched Dragon eggs is a development of existential proportions. As Valdr’s Edlunarí explains, the old Dragons have indirectly guided Eragon’s trajectory from events described at the beginning of Eragon. By delivering this retrospective understanding of the Dragons’ intervention, Paolini highlights their extraordinary power and reinforces their mythical, god-like qualities. Additionally, the Eldunarí provide new hope for the protagonists in their fight against Galbatorix, just as the Dragon eggs provide hope for the future and represent a new, weighty responsibility for Eragon, one of the last remaining Riders.
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By Christopher Paolini