53 pages • 1 hour read
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Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of animal cruelty.
James is the protagonist and point-of-view character of The Recruit. In appearance, James is nondescript, befitting how he is chosen to be a spy, and throughout training, he becomes more physically fit than he’s ever been, which both helps him gain confidence and contributes to his ego. After growing up in a situation where little was expected of him and no one cared what he did, James’s first impulse is to complain about things he doesn’t like, which causes his friend Kyle to describe him as “a spoiled brat and a total whiner” (220). Like James’s physical transformation, his emotional journey increases his confidence and his willingness to take on responsibility, and this is symbolized by his promotion to senior agent at the end of the book.
James’s character arc represents What It Means to Be Afraid, primarily through his relationship with swimming. At the beginning of the book, James’s fear of the water is rooted in the childhood trauma of nearly drowning, and as a result, he has avoided water for years. Once he takes his place at CHERUB, James is forced into swimming, initially gently and later by force. Though James’s fear shrinks throughout the book, it doesn’t quite go away completely, which shows how it takes time to heal from traumatic experiences. In addition, James’s arc also symbolizes how having a desire that is greater than one’s fear offers motivation. James wants to be a CHERUB agent enough to work with his fear of swimming, and his continuing work for CHERUB shows that he is also willing to face fears he doesn’t know he has to do what needs to be done.
Lauren is James’s half-sister and is also recruited to CHERUB after her abusive father is arrested. James’s and Lauren’s mother once said of Lauren that “if there were two ways of doing something, Lauren would always pick the third one” (10), and this description highlights Lauren’s tendency to think outside the box. When James visits Lauren in Chapter 15, her father has started selling smuggled cigarettes, and Lauren uses the cartons piled in her father’s apartment to construct interesting structures, such as a curved wall in her bedroom. This impresses James’s CHERUB friends and ultimately leads to Lauren being recruited, showing how CHERUB operatives are not recruited for any single quality. James and Lauren’s relationship informs James’s decisions and attitudes in the latter portion of the book. In addition to his desire to do right by CHERUB, James is motivated to work hard once Lauren is recruited because he has finally landed in a situation where they won’t be separated, which he wants to keep. For James, Lauren embodies the power of love and caring.
Kerry is James’s partner during basic training and has been a CHERUB operative for years. After failing basic training when she broke her knee the year before, Kerry returns to retake basic before she is fully healed, representing both her commitment to CHERUB and her reckless decision-making skills. In this way, Kerry represents Making Difficult Choices. She knows she’s putting herself at risk by jumping back into rigorous physical training before she should, but she is also still only a kid and tired of feeling left out while all her friends go on missions. Kerry also represents the power of teamwork, specifically how the right team can do things beyond what is expected. After completing basic training, James learns he was paired with Kerry because her expertise and understanding of CHERUB offered him the best chance of passing training so he could take on a mission above his level. This also represents the care with which CHERUB plans missions and focuses on details.
Amy is James’s swimming instructor and his partner on the Fort Harmony mission. As an older operative, Amy is involved in behind-the-scenes planning and coordinating, which allows her to influence James’s movement through the training phases of CHERUB. Together, Amy and James symbolize the closeness that develops between agents on missions. During their time at Fort Harmony, James and Amy pretend to be brother and sister, which leads to the development of a true familial bond between the two. The age gap between them also offers a way for James to have experiences beyond his years. Amy’s birthday party is one such situation, and James’s inability to navigate being drunk and falling behind without Amy’s help shows how new he is, both to CHERUB and to truly being on his own. While his mother had been mostly absent from his life, James still had a home to go to and someone to keep him in line. These things are absent at CHERUB, so James must learn, with the help of Amy and others, to make responsible choices, as well as when to ask for help.
Sebastian and Clark Dunn are 10- and 11-year-old brothers whose family lives in Fort Harmony. As James interacts with them to get information about the activities of Help Earth members, there is at first an element of antagonism, as the boys attack James in the woods purely out of learned behavior. From being constantly bullied due to their family’s connection to Help Earth, they have learned to strike first to catch any opponents, real or imagined, off-guard. The boys also have a sociopathic leaning, engaging in animal cruelty without batting an eye, causing James to regard them as seriously twisted.
Sebastian and Clark are close to and admire their older brothers, Fire, World and Scargill, former convicts who are headed to jail again at the end of the story. At the end of the story, Sebastian and Clark lament that their brothers’ efforts were foiled. However, they remain unconcerned about the potential convention victim who could have been killed. Their recitation of anecdotes and statistics about the problems caused by the oil industry is used to justify the actions of their brothers and, to a larger extent, Help Earth. In this way, they represent the rationalizations used by ecoterrorists who believe that their cause is righteous enough to justify property destruction and physical violence. At ages 10 and 11, the boys’ views have been shaped by the stories of their brothers and family members, so they also represent the indoctrination that comes with extreme movements.
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